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Pro-inflammatory cytokine expression in human gingival fibroblasts by Tannerella forsythia whole bacteria, membrane proteins, and Lipopolysaccharide

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À̼ºÈÆ ( Lee Sung-Hoon ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é °¨¿° ¹× ¸é¿ªÇб³½Ç
ÃÖºÀ±Ô ( Choi Bong-Kyu ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é °¨¿° ¹× ¸é¿ªÇб³½Ç
±¸±âÅ ( Koo Ki-Tae ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡ÁÖ°úÇб³½Ç
±èÅÂÀÏ ( Kim Tae-Il ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡ÁÖ°úÇб³½Ç
À̿빫 ( Lee Yong-Moo ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡ÁÖ°úÇб³½Ç
±¸¿µ ( Ku Young ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡ÁÖ°úÇб³½Ç
Á¤Á¾Æò ( Chung Chong-Pyoung ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡ÁÖ°úÇб³½Ç
·ùÀÎö ( Rhyu In-Chul ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡ÁÖ°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract


Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate induction of cytokine expression in human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs) by whole cell and the components of T. forsythia.

Material and Methods: After HGFs were treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), membrane protein isolated from T. forsythia or culture media of T. forsythia, the induction of interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6 and IL-8 was examined with real-time PCR and ELISA. Their induction ability of cytokines was compared with whole bacteria.

Result: The expression of IL-6 and IL-8 was significantly induced in HGFs by whole bacteria and membrane protein. The expression of IL-1¥â was induced by membrane protein of T. forsythia, not by whole bacteria. LPS and condition media of T. forsythia slightly activated HGFs.

Conclusion: The membrane protein of T. forsythia could be one of virulence factors.

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Tannerella forsythia;virulence factors;human gingival fibroblasts

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